Qt-Advanced-Docking-System/doc/user-guide.md

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User Guide

Configuration Flags

The Advanced Docking System has a number of global configuration options to configure the design and the functionality of the docking system. Each configuration will be explained in detail in the following sections.

Setting Configuration Flags

You should set the configuration flags before you create the dock manager instance. That means, setting the configurations flags is the first thing you do, if you use the library.

CDockManager::setConfigFlags(CDockManager::DefaultOpaqueConfig);
CDockManager::setConfigFlag(CDockManager::RetainTabSizeWhenCloseButtonHidden, true);
...
d->DockManager = new CDockManager(this);

If you set the configurations flags, you can set individual flags using the function CDockManager::setConfigFlag or you can set all flags using the function CDockManager::setConfigFlags. Instead of settings all flags individualy, it is better to pick a predefined set of configuration flags and then modify individual flags. The following predefined configurations are avilable

  • DefaultNonOpaqueConfig - uses non opaque splitter resizing and non opaque docking
  • DefaultOpaqueConfig - uses opaque splitter resizing and opaque docking

Pick one of those predefined configurations and then modify the following configurations flags to adjust the docking system to your needs.

ActiveTabHasCloseButton

If this flag is set (default configuration), the active tab in a tab area has a close button.

ActiveTabHasCloseButton true

If this flag is cleared, the active tab has no close button. You can combine this with the flag DockAreaCloseButtonClosesTab to use the close button of the dock are to close the single tabs.

ActiveTabHasCloseButton true

DockAreaHasCloseButton

If the flag is set (default configuration) each dock area has a close button.

DockAreaHasCloseButton true

If this flag is cleared, dock areas do not have a close button.

DockAreaHasCloseButton true

DockAreaCloseButtonClosesTab

If the flag is set, the dock area close button closes the active tab, if not set, it closes the complete dock area (default).

OpaqueSplitterResize

The advanced docking system uses standard QSplitters as resize separators and thus supports opaque and non-opaque resizing functionality of QSplitter. In some rare cases, for very complex widgets or on slow machines resizing via separator on the fly may cause flicking and glaring of rendered content inside a widget. This global dock manager flag configures the resizing behaviour of the splitters. If this flag is set, then widgets are resized dynamically (opaquely) while interactively moving the splitters. If you select the predefined configuration DefaultOpaqueConfig, then this is the configured behaviour.

Opaque resizing

If this flag is cleared, the widget resizing is deferred until the mouse button is released - this is some kind of lazy resizing separator. If you select the predefined configuration DefaultNonOpaqueConfig, then this is the configured behaviour.

Non-opaque resizing

XmlAutoFormattingEnabled

If enabled, the XML writer automatically adds line-breaks and indentation to empty sections between elements (ignorable whitespace). This is used, when the current state or perspective is saved. It is disabled by default.

XmlCompressionEnabled

If enabled, the XML output will be compressed and is not human readable anymore. This ie enabled by default to minimize the size of the saved data.

TabCloseButtonIsToolButton

If enabled the tab close buttons will be QToolButtons instead of QPushButtons - disabled by default. Normally the default configuration should be ok but if your application requires QToolButtons instead of QPushButtons for styling reasons or for any other reasons, then you can enable this flag.

AllTabsHaveCloseButton

If this flag is set, then all tabs that are closable show a close button. The advantage of this setting is that the size of the tabs does not change and the user can immediately close each tab. The disadvantage is that all tabs take up more space.

AllTabsHaveCloseButton true

If this flas is cleared, then only the active tab has a close button (default) and therefore the tabs need less space.

AllTabsHaveCloseButton false

RetainTabSizeWhenCloseButtonHidden

If this flag is set, the space for the close button is reserved even if the close button is not visible. This flag is disabled by default. If this flag is disabled, the tab size dynamically changes if the close button is visible / hidden in a tab. If this flag is enabled, the tab size always remains constant, that means, if enabled, the tabs need more space.

AllTabsHaveCloseButton false

OpaqueUndocking

If this flag is set, opaque undocking is active. That means, as soon as you drag a dock widget or a dock area with a number of dock widgets it will be undocked and moved into a floating widget and then the floating widget will be dragged around. That means undocking will take place immediatelly. You can compare this with opaque splitter resizing.

OpaqueUndocking true

If you would like to test opaque undocking, you should set the pedefined config flags CDockManager::DefaultOpaqueConfig.

CDockManager::setConfigFlags(CDockManager::DefaultOpaqueConfig);

If this flag is cleared (default), then non-opaque undocking is active. In this mode, undocking is more like a standard drag and drop operation. That means, the dragged dock widget or dock area is not undocked immediatelly. Instead, a drag preview widget is created and dragged around to indicate the future position of the dock widget or dock area. The actual dock operation is only executed when the mouse button is released. That makes it possible, to cancel an active drag operation with the escape key.

OpaqueUndocking true

The drag preview widget can be configured by a number of global dock manager flags:

  • DragPreviewIsDynamic
  • DragPreviewShowsContentPixmap
  • DragPreviewHasWindowFrame

Non-opaque undocking is enabled by default. If you would like to enable it explicitely, you can do this by setting the predefined configuration flags CDockManager::DefaultNonOpaqueConfig.

CDockManager::setConfigFlags(CDockManager::DefaultNonOpaqueConfig);

DragPreviewIsDynamic

If non-opaque undocking is enabled, this flag defines the behavior of the drag preview window. If this flag is enabled, then it will give the user the impression, that the floating drag preview is dynamically adjusted to the drop area. In order to give the perfect impression, you should disable the flags DragPreviewShowsContentPixmap and DragPreviewHasWindowFrame.

CDockManager::setConfigFlag(CDockManager::DragPreviewIsDynamic, true);
CDockManager::setConfigFlag(CDockManager::DragPreviewShowsContentPixmap, false);
CDockManager::setConfigFlag(CDockManager::DragPreviewHasWindowFrame, false);

DragPreviewIsDynamic true

DragPreviewShowsContentPixmap

If non-opaque undocking is enabled, the created drag preview window shows a copy of the content of the dock widget / dock are that is dragged, if this flag is enabled (default).

DragPreviewShowsContentPixmap true

If this flag is disabled, the drag preview is only a transparent QRubberBand like window without any content.

DragPreviewShowsContentPixmap true

DragPreviewHasWindowFrame

If non-opaque undocking is enabled, then this flag configures if the drag preview is frameless (default) or looks like a real window. If it is enabled, then the drag preview is a transparent window with a system window frame.

DragPreviewHasWindowFrame true

AlwaysShowTabs

If this option is enabled, the tab of a dock widget is always displayed - even if it is the only visible dock widget in a floating widget. In the image below on the left side, the flag is disabled (default) and on the right side it is enabled.

AlwaysShowTabs false true

DockAreaHasUndockButton

If the flag is set (default) each dock area has an undock button (right image). If the flag is cleared, a dock area has no undock button (left image)

DockAreaHasUndockButton false true

DockAreaHasTabsMenuButton

Tabs are a good way to quickly switch between dockwidgets in a dockarea. However, if the number of dockwidgets in a dockarea is too large, this may affect the usability of the tab bar. To keep track in this situation, you can use the tab menu. The menu allows you to quickly select the dockwidget you want to activate from a drop down menu. This flag shows / hides the tabs menu button in the dock area title bar. On the left side, the tabs menu button flag is cleared.

DockAreaHasTabsMenuButton false true

DockAreaHideDisabledButtons

If certain flags of a dock widget are disabled, like DockWidgetClosable or DockWidgetFloatable, then the corresponding dock area buttons like close button or detach button are disabled (greyed out). This is the default setting.

DockAreaHideDisabledButtons false

If the flag is set, disabled dock area buttons will not appear on the toolbar at all - they are hidden.

DockAreaHideDisabledButtons true

DockAreaDynamicTabsMenuButtonVisibility

If this flag is cleared, the the tabs menu button is always visible. This is the default setting. If the flag is set, the tabs menu button will be shown only when it is required - that means, if the tabs are elided.

DockAreaDynamicTabsMenuButtonVisibility false

If the tabs are not elided, the tabs menu button is hidden.

DockAreaDynamicTabsMenuButtonVisibility false