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117 lines
6.3 KiB
Markdown
117 lines
6.3 KiB
Markdown
[Back to JKQTPlotter main page](https://github.com/jkriege2/JKQtPlotter/)
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# JKQtPlotter
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## Scatter Graph with Parametrized Symbols/Colors
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This project (see `./examples/simpletest_paramscatterplot/`) demonstrates the capabilities of `JKQTPxyParametrizedScatterGraph`. This graph class plots symbol&line-graphs, juts like [`JKQTPxyLineGraph`](https://github.com/jkriege2/JKQtPlotter/blob/master/examples/simpletest_symbols_and_styles/) and in addition modifies several properties of each plot point by data from an additional column. These properties can be modified:
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- symbol size
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- symbol type
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- symbol/line color
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- line width
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The source code of the main application can be found in [`jkqtplotter_simpletest_paramscatterplot.cpp`](https://github.com/jkriege2/JKQtPlotter/blob/master/examples/simpletest_paramscatterplot/jkqtplotter_simpletest_paramscatterplot.cpp). First, several datasets are generated and added to the internal datastore. the resulting datatable looks like this:
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![jkqtplotter_simpletest_paramscatterplot](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/jkriege2/JKQtPlotter/master/screenshots/jkqtplotter_simpletest_paramscatterplot_datatable.png)
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Then several plots are added that modify different properties.
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The simplest case is to modify the symbol type. Simply set the property `symbolColumn` with `graph1->set_symbolColumn(columnP)` to a data column. The values in the data column will be cast to an integer and then will be translated to `JKQTPgraphSymbols`. If the numbers are larger than the available symbol types in `JKQTPgraphSymbols`, the graph will cycle through the available symbols (via a modulo-operation with the max. symbol count!).
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```c++
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JKQTPxyParametrizedScatterGraph* graph1=new JKQTPxyParametrizedScatterGraph(&plot);
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graph1->set_xColumn(columnX);
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graph1->set_yColumn(columnY1);
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graph1->set_symbolColumn(columnP);
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graph1->set_drawLine(true);
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graph1->set_color(QColor("blueviolet"));
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graph1->set_title("1: symbol type");
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plot.addGraph(graph1);
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```
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The next two code snippets show how to modify the size of the symbols and the line width of the lines, connecting the symbols (ensure to set `graph6->set_drawLine(true)`, because otherwise no line will be drawn). The principle is the same as above, but here you need to set the properties `sizeColumn` for the symbol size and `linewidthColumn` for the line width. All values in the line width or symbol size columns are interpreted as sizes in dtp points (pt)!
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```c++
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// symbol size
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JKQTPxyParametrizedScatterGraph* graph3=new JKQTPxyParametrizedScatterGraph(&plot);
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graph3->set_xColumn(columnX);
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graph3->set_yColumn(columnY3);
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graph3->set_sizeColumn(columnS);
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graph3->set_symbol(JKQTPfilledCircle);
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graph3->set_drawLine(true);
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graph3->set_title("3: symbol size");
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plot.addGraph(graph3);
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// line width
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JKQTPxyParametrizedScatterGraph* graph6=new JKQTPxyParametrizedScatterGraph(&plot);
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graph6->set_xColumn(columnX);
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graph6->set_yColumn(columnY6);
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graph6->set_linewidthColumn(columnLW);
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graph6->set_drawLine(true);
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graph6->set_symbol(JKQTPnoSymbol);
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graph6->set_title("6: line width");
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plot.addGraph(graph6);
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```
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Finally you can set the color of each symbol, based on data in the column `colorColumn`. Here two possibilities exist: First you can store the RGB(A) value for each datapoint explicitly. For this, you first need to create the data in the column, using the Qt-function [`qRgb()`](http://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qcolor.html#qRgb) or [`qRgba()`}(http://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qcolor.html#qRgba):
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```c++
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QVector<double> RGB;
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const int Ndata=10; // number of plot points in each curve
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for (int i=0; i<Ndata; i++) {
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const double x=double(i)/double(Ndata)*2.0*M_PI;
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RGB<<double(qRgb(double(i)/double(Ndata)*255,0,255-double(i)/double(Ndata)*255));
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}
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size_t columnRGB=ds->addCopiedColumn(RGB, "rgb");
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```c++
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Basically the data points in a RGB(A)-column will be interpreted by castig them to [`QRgb`](http://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qcolor.html#QRgb-typedef).
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Now you can add the graph. In order to interpret the color column as RGB(A)-values, ensure to set `graph4->set_colorColumnContainsRGB(true)`:
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```c++
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JKQTPxyParametrizedScatterGraph* graph4=new JKQTPxyParametrizedScatterGraph(&plot);
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graph4->set_xColumn(columnX);
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graph4->set_yColumn(columnY4);
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graph4->set_colorColumn(columnRGB);
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graph4->set_colorColumnContainsRGB(true);
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graph4->set_drawLine(true);
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graph4->set_symbol(JKQTPfilledDownTriangle);
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graph4->set_title("4: RGB-color");
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plot.addGraph(graph4);
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```
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The second variant for setting the color of each datapoint is by mapping the values in the column to a color palette (`JKQTPMathImageRYGB` in this example). For this you simply need to define the color coumn and the palette to use. By default, the color palette spans the full range of values in `colorColumn`:
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```c++
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JKQTPxyParametrizedScatterGraph* graph2=new JKQTPxyParametrizedScatterGraph(&plot);
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graph2->set_xColumn(columnX);
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graph2->set_yColumn(columnY2);
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graph2->set_colorColumn(columnC);
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graph2->set_palette(JKQTPMathImageRYGB);
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graph2->set_symbol(JKQTPfilledRect);
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graph2->set_drawLine(true);
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graph2->set_title("2: color");
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graph2->get_colorBarRightAxis()->set_axisLabel("color scale for graph2");
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plot.addGraph(graph2);
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```
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Note: If you want to set the range manually, use `ste_imageMin()` and `set_imageMax()` after setting `set_autoImageRange(false)`.
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Note also that it is possible to combine any of parametrizations above in a single graph, by setting two or more columns:
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```c++
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JKQTPxyParametrizedScatterGraph* graph5=new JKQTPxyParametrizedScatterGraph(&plot);
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graph5->set_xColumn(columnX);
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graph5->set_yColumn(columnY5);
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graph5->set_colorColumn(columnC);
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graph5->set_sizeColumn(columnS);
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graph5->set_palette(JKQTPMathImageBLUEYELLOW);
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graph5->set_drawLine(true);
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graph5->set_title("5: color+size");
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graph5->get_colorBarRightAxis()->set_axisLabel("color scale for graph5");
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plot.addGraph(graph5);
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```
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The full test appication combines all these variants and the result looks like this:
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![jkqtplotter_simpletest_paramscatterplot](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/jkriege2/JKQtPlotter/master/screenshots/jkqtplotter_simpletest_paramscatterplot.png)
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[Back to JKQTPlotter main page](https://github.com/jkriege2/JKQtPlotter/) |