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Fast C++ logging library.
ad1c18704d
As variadic template arguments can be zero length, we need to specify that at least one fmt argument is provided, to distinguish these methods from the existing trivial method that takes no fmt arguments. Without this, static analysers such as ReSharper flag the logging calls as errors. |
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bench | ||
cmake | ||
example | ||
include/spdlog | ||
tests | ||
.gitignore | ||
.travis.yml | ||
astyle.sh | ||
CMakeLists.txt | ||
INSTALL | ||
LICENSE | ||
README.md |
spdlog
Very fast, header only, C++ logging library.
Install
Just copy the headers:
- Copy the source folder to your build tree and use a C++11 compiler.
Or use your favourite package manager:
- Ubuntu:
apt-get install libspdlog-dev
- Homebrew:
brew install spdlog
- FreeBSD:
cd /usr/ports/devel/spdlog/ && make install clean
- Fedora:
yum install spdlog
- Arch Linux:
pacman -S spdlog-git
- vcpkg:
vcpkg install spdlog
Platforms
- Linux, FreeBSD, Solaris
- Windows (vc 2013+, cygwin/mingw)
- Mac OSX (clang 3.5+)
- Android
Features
- Very fast - performance is the primary goal (see benchmarks below).
- Headers only, just copy and use.
- Feature rich call style using the excellent fmt library.
- Extremely fast asynchronous mode (optional) - using lockfree queues and other tricks to reach millions of calls/sec.
- Custom formatting.
- Multi/Single threaded loggers.
- Various log targets:
- Rotating log files.
- Daily log files.
- Console logging (colors supported).
- syslog.
- Windows debugger (
OutputDebugString(..)
) - Easily extendable with custom log targets (just implement a single function in the sink interface).
- Severity based filtering - threshold levels can be modified in runtime as well as in compile time.
Benchmarks
Below are some benchmarks comparing popular log libraries under Ubuntu 64 bit, Intel i7-4770 CPU @ 3.40GHz
Synchronous mode
Time needed to log 1,000,000 lines in synchronous mode (in seconds, the best of 3 runs):
threads | boost log 1.54 | glog | easylogging | spdlog |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 4.169s | 1.066s | 0.975s | 0.302s |
10 | 6.180s | 3.032s | 2.857s | 0.968s |
100 | 5.981s | 1.139s | 4.512s | 0.497s |
Asynchronous mode
Time needed to log 1,000,000 lines in asynchronous mode, i.e. the time it takes to put them in the async queue (in seconds, the best of 3 runs):
threads | g2log async logger | spdlog async mode |
---|---|---|
1 | 1.850s | 0.216s |
10 | 0.943s | 0.173s |
100 | 0.959s | 0.202s |
Usage Example
#include "spdlog/spdlog.h"
#include <iostream>
#include <memory>
void async_example();
void syslog_example();
void user_defined_example();
void err_handler_example();
namespace spd = spdlog;
int main(int, char*[])
{
try
{
// Console logger with color
auto console = spd::stdout_color_mt("console");
console->info("Welcome to spdlog!");
console->error("Some error message with arg{}..", 1);
// Formatting examples
console->warn("Easy padding in numbers like {:08d}", 12);
console->critical("Support for int: {0:d}; hex: {0:x}; oct: {0:o}; bin: {0:b}", 42);
console->info("Support for floats {:03.2f}", 1.23456);
console->info("Positional args are {1} {0}..", "too", "supported");
console->info("{:<30}", "left aligned");
spd::get("console")->info("loggers can be retrieved from a global registry using the spdlog::get(logger_name) function");
// Create basic file logger (not rotated)
auto my_logger = spd::basic_logger_mt("basic_logger", "logs/basic.txt");
my_logger->info("Some log message");
// Create a file rotating logger with 5mb size max and 3 rotated files
auto rotating_logger = spd::rotating_logger_mt("some_logger_name", "logs/mylogfile", 1048576 * 5, 3);
for (int i = 0; i < 10; ++i)
rotating_logger->info("{} * {} equals {:>10}", i, i, i*i);
// Create a daily logger - a new file is created every day on 2:30am
auto daily_logger = spd::daily_logger_mt("daily_logger", "logs/daily", 2, 30);
// trigger flush if the log severity is error or higher
daily_logger->flush_on(spd::level::err);
daily_logger->info(123.44);
// Customize msg format for all messages
spd::set_pattern("*** [%H:%M:%S %z] [thread %t] %v ***");
rotating_logger->info("This is another message with custom format");
// Runtime log levels
spd::set_level(spd::level::info); //Set global log level to info
console->debug("This message shold not be displayed!");
console->set_level(spd::level::debug); // Set specific logger's log level
console->debug("This message shold be displayed..");
// Compile time log levels
// define SPDLOG_DEBUG_ON or SPDLOG_TRACE_ON
SPDLOG_TRACE(console, "Enabled only #ifdef SPDLOG_TRACE_ON..{} ,{}", 1, 3.23);
SPDLOG_DEBUG(console, "Enabled only #ifdef SPDLOG_DEBUG_ON.. {} ,{}", 1, 3.23);
// Asynchronous logging is very fast..
// Just call spdlog::set_async_mode(q_size) and all created loggers from now on will be asynchronous..
async_example();
// syslog example. linux/osx only
syslog_example();
// android example. compile with NDK
android_example();
// Log user-defined types example
user_defined_example();
// Change default log error handler
err_handler_example();
// Apply a function on all registered loggers
spd::apply_all([&](std::shared_ptr<spdlog::logger> l)
{
l->info("End of example.");
});
// Release and close all loggers
spdlog::drop_all();
}
// Exceptions will only be thrown upon failed logger or sink construction (not during logging)
catch (const spd::spdlog_ex& ex)
{
std::cout << "Log init failed: " << ex.what() << std::endl;
return 1;
}
}
void async_example()
{
size_t q_size = 4096; //queue size must be power of 2
spdlog::set_async_mode(q_size);
auto async_file = spd::daily_logger_st("async_file_logger", "logs/async_log.txt");
for (int i = 0; i < 100; ++i)
async_file->info("Async message #{}", i);
}
//syslog example
void syslog_example()
{
#ifdef SPDLOG_ENABLE_SYSLOG
std::string ident = "spdlog-example";
auto syslog_logger = spd::syslog_logger("syslog", ident, LOG_PID);
syslog_logger->warn("This is warning that will end up in syslog..");
#endif
}
// user defined types logging by implementing operator<<
struct my_type
{
int i;
template<typename OStream>
friend OStream& operator<<(OStream& os, const my_type &c)
{
return os << "[my_type i="<<c.i << "]";
}
};
#include <spdlog/fmt/ostr.h> // must be included
void user_defined_example()
{
spd::get("console")->info("user defined type: {}", my_type { 14 });
}
//
//custom error handler
//
void err_handler_example()
{
spdlog::set_error_handler([](const std::string& msg) {
std::cerr << "my err handler: " << msg << std::endl;
});
// (or logger->set_error_handler(..) to set for specific logger)
}
Documentation
Documentation can be found in the wiki pages.