**Pocketlang** is a small (~3000 semicollons) and [fast](https://github.com/ThakeeNathees/pocketlang#performance) functional language written in C. It's syntactically similar to Ruby and it can be learned [within 15 minutes](https://thakeenathees.github.io/pocketlang/getting-started-learn-in-15-minutes.html). Including the compiler, bytecode VM and runtime, it's a standalone executable with zero external dependecies just as it's self descriptive name. The pocketlang VM can be embedded in another hosting program very easily. The language is written using [Wren Language](https://wren.io/) and their wonderful book [Crafting Interpreters](http://www.craftinginterpreters.com/) as a reference. ## What pocketlang looks like ```ruby # Python like import statement. from lang import clock as now # A recursive fibonacci function. def fib(n) if n < 2 then return n end return fib(n-1) + fib(n-2) end # Prints all fibonacci from 0 to 10 exclusive. for i in 0..10 print(fib(i)) end ``` ## Try It Now You can [try pocketlang on your browser](https://thakeenathees.github.io/pocketlang/getting-started-try-it-now.html). It's a [WebAssembly](https://webassembly.org/) build of the VM compiled using [emscripten](https://emscripten.org/). Note that in the webassembly version of the language, some features (input, relative import, etc.) have disabled, has limited memory allocations, and the IO calls might be slower. ## Documentation The pocketlang documentation is hosted at https://thakeenathees.github.io/pocketlang/ which is built from the `docs` branch generated by a little python script at `docs/generate.py`. Note that the documentations are WIP and might not be up to date. ## Performance All the tests are ran on, Windows10 (64bit), ASUS N552VX, Intel Core i7-6700HQ 2.6GHz with 12GB SODIMM Ram. And the language versions are: pocketlang (pre-alpha), wren v0.3.0, python v3.7.4, ruby v2.7.2. ![preformance](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/41085900/120123257-6f043280-c1cb-11eb-8c20-a42153268a0f.png) The source files used to run benchmarks could be found at `test/benchmarks/` directory. They were ran using a small python script in the test directory. ## Building From Source See [build documentation](https://thakeenathees.github.io/pocketlang/getting-started-build-from-source.html#using-a-build-script) for using an optional build script (Makefile, batch script for MSVC, SCons found in the `build/` directory). It can be build from source easily without any depencency, or additional requirenments except for a c99 compatible compiler. It can be compiled with the following command. #### GCC ``` gcc -o pocket cli/*.c src/*.c -Isrc/include -lm -Wno-int-to-pointer-cast ``` #### MSVC ``` cl /Fepocket cli/*.c src/*.c /Isrc/include && rm *.obj ``` ### For other compiler/IDE 1. Create an empty project file / makefile. 2. Add all C files in the src directory. 3. Add all C files in the cli directory (**not** recursively). 4. Add `src/include` to include path. 5. Compile. If you weren't able to compile it, please report by [opening an issue](https://github.com/ThakeeNathees/pocketlang/issues/new). ## References - Bob Nystrom.(2021) *craftinginterpreters* [online] Available at: www.craftinginterpreters.com/ (Accessed January 2021) - Leonard schütz.(2020) *Dynamic Typing and NaN Boxing* [online] Available at: https://leonardschuetz.ch/blog/nan-boxing/ (Accessed December 2020) - Bob Nystrom.(2011) *Pratt Parsers: Expression Parsing Made Easy* [online] Avaliable at: http://journal.stuffwithstuff.com/2011/03/19/pratt-parsers-expression-parsing-made-easy/ (Accessed December 2020) - Carol E. (Wolf of Pace University), P. Oser. *The Shunting Yard Algorithm* [online] Available at: http://mathcenter.oxford.emory.edu/site/cs171/shuntingYardAlgorithm/ (Accessed September 2020)