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f5303b3dd7
table.concat is idiomatic and should be the fastest way to concatenate all table array elements together, but apparently you can beat it by using `string.format`, `string.rep` and `table.unpack`: ```lua string.format(string.rep("%*", #t), table.unpack(t)) ``` ... this just won't do, so we should fix table.concat performance. The deficit comes from two places: - rawgeti overhead followed by other stack accesses, all to extract a string from what is almost always an in-bounds array lookup - addlstring overhead in case separator is empty (extra function calls) This change fixes this by using a fast path for in-bounds array lookup for a string. Note that `table.concat` also supports numbers (these need to be converted to strings which is a little cumbersome and has innate overhead), and out-of-bounds accesses*. In these cases we fall back to the old implementation. To trigger out-of-bounds accesses, you need to skip the past-array-end element (which is nil per array invariant), but this is achievable because table.concat supports offset+length arguments. This should almost never come up in practice but the per-element branches et al are fairly cheap compared to the eventual string copy/alloc anyway. This change makes table.concat ~2x faster when the separator is empty; the table.concat benchmark shows +40% gains but it uses a variety of string separators of different lengths so it doesn't get the full benefit from this change. --------- Co-authored-by: vegorov-rbx <75688451+vegorov-rbx@users.noreply.github.com> |
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