JKQtPlotter/examples/datastore/datastore.cpp

186 lines
9.0 KiB
C++

/** \example datastore.cpp
* Several basic examples of how to add data to and edit data in a JKQTPDatastore.
*
* \ref JKQTPlottersimpletest_datastore
*/
#include "jkqtpexampleapplication.h"
#include <QApplication>
#include "jkqtplotter/jkqtplotter.h"
#include "jkqtplotter/graphs/jkqtpscatter.h"
#include "jkqtplotter/graphs/jkqtpimage.h"
#include <algorithm>
#include <set>
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
JKQTPAppSettingController highDPIController(argc, argv);
JKQTPExampleApplication app(argc, argv);
// 1. create a plotter window and get a pointer to the internal datastore (for convenience)
JKQTPlotter plot;
JKQTPDatastore* datastore=plot.getDatastore();
JKQTPXYLineGraph* linegraph;
JKQTPColumnMathImage* imggraph;
JKQTPXYParametrizedScatterGraph* paramscattergraph;
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// externally provided data (i.e. from different containers)
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 2. first we create data inside a QVector for a simple plot (a sine curve) ... and add the plot
// note that you could use a std::vector equally well
QVector<double> X, Y;
const int Ndata=100;
for (int i=0; i<Ndata; i++) {
const double x=double(i)/double(Ndata)*8.0*JKQTPSTATISTICS_PI;
X<<x;
Y<<sin(x);
}
plot.addGraph(linegraph=new JKQTPXYLineGraph(&plot));
// by calling JKQTPDatastore::addCopiedColumn() the data is COPIED from the vector into the datastore
linegraph->setXColumn(datastore->addCopiedColumn(X, "x"));
linegraph->setYColumn(datastore->addCopiedColumn(Y, "y"));
// alternatively you can also tell JKQTPDatastore to just reference an external array:
//linegraph->setXColumn(datastore->addColumn(X.data(), X.size(), "x"));
//linegraph->setYColumn(datastore->addColumn(Y.data(), Y.size(), "Y"));
linegraph->setTitle(QObject::tr("sine graph"));
// 3. Now we generate a plot from data in a C-array, just reference in the JKQTPDatastore
// Note: JKQTPDatastore does not take ownership of your data!
#define NDATA 5
double XCA[NDATA]= { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 };
double YCA[NDATA]= { 1, 0, 1, 0, 1 };
plot.addGraph(linegraph=new JKQTPXYLineGraph(&plot));
linegraph->setXColumn(datastore->addColumn(XCA, NDATA, "xca (C-array)"));
linegraph->setYColumn(datastore->addColumn(YCA, NDATA, "yca (C-array)"));
// of course you could also simply copy the data with a comparable syntax:
//linegraph->setXColumn(datastore->addCopiedColumn(XCA, NDATA, "xca (C-array)"));
//linegraph->setYColumn(datastore->addCopiedColumn(YCA, NDATA, "yca (C-array)"));
linegraph->setTitle(QObject::tr("linked C-array data"));
// 4. Since graphs often display (x,y)-pairs, it may make sense to store them in a map (e.g. for histograms)
// There there are also functions that copy the contents of a map into a JKQTPDatastore, resulting in
// two columns beeing added:
std::map<int, double> datamap;
datamap[1]=1.1;
datamap[2]=1.4;
datamap[4]=1.2;
datamap[5]=1.8;
datamap[7]=0.9;
plot.addGraph(linegraph=new JKQTPXYLineGraph(&plot));
linegraph->setXYColumns(datastore->addCopiedMap(datamap, "map_x", "map_y"));
linegraph->setTitle(QObject::tr("copied map"));
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// internally managed data
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 5. It is also possible to leave the data mangement completely to the JKQTPDatastore
// and just edit the data with access functions from JKQTPDatastore:
plot.addGraph(linegraph=new JKQTPXYLineGraph(&plot));
// 5.1 this adds a column with 40 values, linearly spaced between 0 and 20 (inclusive).
size_t colLinX=datastore->addLinearColumn(40, 0, 20, "x_lin");
// 5.2 this adds a column with one entry for every entry x in the column colLinX, where
// the entry is calculated by applying a function cos(x)*x/20.0
size_t colFunc1=datastore->addColumnCalculatedFromColumn(colLinX, [](double x)->double { return cos(x)*x/20.0; }, "cos(x_lin)*x_lin/20.0");
// the same can be done by this code explicitly:
// 5.2.1 add a column with as many rows as column colLinX
//size_t colFunc1=datastore->addColumn(datastore->getRows(colLinX), "cos(x_lin)*x_lin/20.0");
// 5.2.2 iterate over the data in column colLinX and set a newly calculated value into a row of column colFunc1
//for (size_t i=0; i<datastore->getRows(colLinX); i++) {
// double x=datastore->get(colLinX, i);
// datastore->set(colFunc1, i, cos(x)*x/20.0);
//}
linegraph->setXColumn(colLinX);
linegraph->setYColumn(colFunc1);
linegraph->setTitle(QObject::tr("calculated column(s)"));
// 6. The function addLinearGridColumns() generates a rectangular 2D grid of coordinates
// in row-major order. Here we generate a 10x10 grid with x-coordinates between 10 and 20 (inclusive)
// and y-coordinates between 1.5 and 3:
std::pair<size_t,size_t> colLinXY=datastore->addLinearGridColumns(10, 10, 20, 10, 1.5, 3);
// now we can add another column with 10*10=100 entries and fill it with some values
// calculated from the the x and y-values in colLinXY:
size_t imgColumn=datastore->addImageColumn(10, 10, "image values");
for (size_t i=0; i<datastore->getRows(imgColumn); i++) {
double x=datastore->get(colLinXY.first, i);
double y=datastore->get(colLinXY.second, i);
datastore->set(imgColumn, i, cos((x-15.0))/(x-15.0)*cos((y-2.0))/(x-2.0));
}
// alternatively you can access image pixels with setPixel():
size_t imgColumn2=datastore->addImageColumn(10, 10, "sine image values");
for (int iy=0; iy<10; iy++) {
for (int ix=0; ix<10; ix++) {
datastore->setPixel(imgColumn2, ix, iy, sin(ix*iy/30.0));
}
}
// the loop above can be written more compact using addCalculatedColumnFromColumn():
//imgColumn=datastore->addCalculatedColumnFromColumn(colLinXY.first, colLinXY.second, [](double x, double y)->double { return cos((x-15.0))/(x-15.0)*cos((y-2.0))/(x-2.0); }, "image value");
// finally we can use a JKQTPXYParametrizedScatterGraph to display the data from our three columns
// by using colLinXY->first and colLinXY->second as positions for symbols that are colored, based
// on the respective value in imgColumn:
plot.addGraph(paramscattergraph=new JKQTPXYParametrizedScatterGraph(&plot));
paramscattergraph->setXYColumns(colLinXY);
paramscattergraph->setColorColumn(imgColumn);
paramscattergraph->setTitle(QObject::tr("parametrized scatter"));
// alternatively you can only use the column imgColumn in a JKQTPColumnMathImage
plot.addGraph(imggraph=new JKQTPColumnMathImage(&plot));
imggraph->setImageColumn(imgColumn);
imggraph->setX(21);
imggraph->setY(1.5);
imggraph->setWidth(10);
imggraph->setHeight(1.5);
imggraph->setTitle(QObject::tr("imgColumn"));
plot.addGraph(imggraph=new JKQTPColumnMathImage(&plot));
imggraph->setImageColumn(imgColumn2);
imggraph->setX(10);
imggraph->setY(3.5);
imggraph->setWidth(10);
imggraph->setHeight(10);
imggraph->setTitle(QObject::tr("imgColumn: simple"));
// 6. autoscale the plot so the graph is contained
plot.zoomToFit();
// show plotter and make it a decent size
plot.show();
plot.resize(600,400);
auto setVisibleV=[&](const std::set<int>& iVis) {
int i=0;
for (auto g=plot.beginGraphs(); g!=plot.endGraphs(); ++g) {
(*g)->setVisible(iVis.find(i)!=iVis.end());
qDebug()<<i<<": "<<(*g)->isVisible();
i++;
}
};
auto setVisible=[&](int iVis) {
setVisibleV({iVis});
};
app.addExportStepFunctor([&]() { setVisible(0); plot.getPlotter()->setShowKey(false); plot.zoomToFit(); plot.redrawPlot(); plot.resize(400,400*4/6); });
app.addExportStepFunctor([&]() { setVisible(1); plot.getPlotter()->setShowKey(false); plot.zoomToFit(); plot.redrawPlot(); plot.resize(400,400*4/6); });
app.addExportStepFunctor([&]() { setVisible(2); plot.getPlotter()->setShowKey(false); plot.zoomToFit(); plot.redrawPlot(); plot.resize(400,400*4/6); });
app.addExportStepFunctor([&]() { setVisible(3); plot.getPlotter()->setShowKey(false); plot.zoomToFit(); plot.redrawPlot(); plot.resize(400,400*4/6); });
app.addExportStepFunctor([&]() { setVisibleV({4,5}); plot.getPlotter()->setShowKey(false); plot.zoomToFit(); plot.redrawPlot(); plot.resize(600,400*4/6); });
app.addExportStepFunctor([&]() { std::sort(datastore->begin(colLinXY.second), datastore->end(colLinXY.second)); setVisibleV({4,5});plot.getPlotter()->setShowKey(false); plot.zoomToFit(); plot.redrawPlot(); });
app.addExportStepFunctor([&]() { setVisible(6); plot.zoomToFit(); plot.getPlotter()->setShowKey(false); plot.redrawPlot(); plot.resize(300,300); });
return app.exec();
}