mirror of
https://github.com/jkriege2/JKQtPlotter.git
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384 lines
18 KiB
C++
384 lines
18 KiB
C++
/*
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Copyright (c) 2008-2024 Jan W. Krieger (<jan@jkrieger.de>)
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This software is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL) as published by
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the Free Software Foundation, either version 2.1 of the License, or
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(at your option) any later version.
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This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL) for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL)
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along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*/
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#ifndef jkqtpgraphsbarchartbase_H
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#define jkqtpgraphsbarchartbase_H
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#include <QString>
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#include <QPainter>
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#include <QPair>
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#include <functional>
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#include "jkqtplotter/jkqtptools.h"
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#include "jkqtplotter/jkqtplotter_imexport.h"
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#include "jkqtplotter/jkqtpgraphsbase.h"
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#include "jkqtplotter/jkqtpgraphsbasestylingmixins.h"
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/** \brief This is a base-class for all bar graphs with vertical or horizontal orientation (the orientation is implemented in dervied classes!)
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* \ingroup jkqtplotter_barcharts
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*
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* This class plots a bargraph. This image explains the parameters:
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*
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* \image html bargraph_basics.png
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*
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* By default the sift parameter is, so the bar is centered at the x-value. The width is 0.9,
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* so adjacent bars are plotted with a small distance between them. It is possible to use these two parameters
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* to plot multiple bars for every x-value, by having on JKQTPSpecialLineHorizontalGraph object per
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* set of bars that belong together. For example for three bars per x-value one would set:
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* \verbatim
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* width=0.3
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* shift=-0.3 / 0 / +0.3
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* \endverbatim
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* This results in a bargraph, as shown here:
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*
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* \image html JKQTPBarVerticalGraph.png
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*
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* You can also set JKQTPBarGraphBase::FillMode::TwoColorFilling, which uses different fill styles for bars above and below
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* the baseline of the graph:
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*
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* \image html JKQTPBarVerticalGraphTwoColorFilling.png
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*
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* If you use JKQTPBarGraphBase::FillMode::FunctorFilling you can specify the fill style by a functor, e.g.
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* \code
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* graph->setFillMode(JKQTPBarGraphBase::FillMode::FunctorFilling);
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* graph->setFillBrushFunctor(
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* [](double key, double value) {
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* return QBrush(QColor::fromHsvF(key/12.0, 1.0, 1.0));
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* }
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* );
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* \endcode
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*
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* The result may look like this:
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*
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* \image html JKQTPBarVerticalGraphFunctorFilling.png
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*
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* You can also completely customize the drawing by defining a custom draw functor:
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* \code
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* graph->setCustomDrawingFunctor(
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* [](JKQTPEnhancedPainter& painter, const QRectF& bar_px, const QPointF& datapoint, Qt::Orientation orientation, JKQTPBarGraphBase* graph) {
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* // draw the bar (if required), pen and brush are already set properly
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* painter.drawRect(bar_px);
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* // now we can add some decoration or replace the instruction above:
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* // ........
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* }
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* );
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* // enable usage of cutom draw functor
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* graph->setUseCustomDrawFunctor(true);
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* \endcode
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*
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* See \ref JKQTPlotterBarchartsCustomDrawFunctor for a detailed example.
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*
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* The result may look like this:
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*
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* \image html JKQTPBarVerticalGraphCustomDrawFunctor.png
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*
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* \see JKQTPBarHorizontalGraph, JKQTPBarVerticalGraph
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*/
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class JKQTPLOTTER_LIB_EXPORT JKQTPBarGraphBase: public JKQTPXYBaselineGraph, public JKQTPGraphLineStyleMixin, public JKQTPGraphFillStyleMixin {
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Q_OBJECT
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public:
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/** \brief a type of functor for FillMode::FunctorFilling
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*
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* \see setFillBrushFunctor(), getFillBrushFunctor()
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*/
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typedef std::function<QBrush(double key, double value,JKQTPEnhancedPainter &painter, JKQTPBarGraphBase* graph)> FillBrushFunctor;
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/** \brief a simplified type of functor for FillMode::FunctorFilling
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*
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* \see setFillBrushFunctor(), getFillBrushFunctor()
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*/
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typedef std::function<QBrush(double key, double value)> SimpleFillBrushFunctor;
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/** \brief functor for custom drawing of bars */
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typedef std::function<void(JKQTPEnhancedPainter& painter, const QRectF& bar_px, const QPointF& datapoint, Qt::Orientation orientation, JKQTPBarGraphBase* graph)> CustomDrawingFunctor;
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/** \brief specifies how the area below the graph is filled
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*
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* \see setFillMode(), getFillMode(), fillStyleBelow(), \ref JKQTPlotterWigglePlots
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*/
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enum FillMode {
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SingleFilling=0, /*!< \brief the whole area is filled with the same color/pattern \image html JKQTPBarVerticalGraph.png */
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TwoColorFilling=1, /*!< \brief the area above and below baseline with the two different colors/pattern \image html JKQTPBarVerticalGraphTwoColorFilling.png */
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FunctorFilling=2, /*!< \brief a functor (use setFillBrushFunctor() to define one) is used to determine the fill color\image html JKQTPBarVerticalGraphFunctorFilling.png */
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};
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Q_ENUM(FillMode)
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/** \brief class constructor */
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JKQTPBarGraphBase(JKQTBasePlotter* parent=nullptr);
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/** \brief class constructor */
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JKQTPBarGraphBase(JKQTPlotter* parent);
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/** \brief plots a key marker inside the specified rectangle \a rect */
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virtual void drawKeyMarker(JKQTPEnhancedPainter& painter, const QRectF& rect) override;
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/** \brief returns the color to be used for the key label */
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virtual QColor getKeyLabelColor() const override;
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/** \copydoc shift */
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double getShift() const;
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/** \copydoc width */
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double getWidth() const;
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/** \brief sets the fill color and the color together, where fillColor is set to \a fill and the line-color is set to \c fill.darker(colorDarker)
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* \see setColor()
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*/
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void setFillColor_and_darkenedColor(QColor fill, int colorDarker=200);
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/** \brief returns xColumn or yColumn, whichever is used for the position of the bars (depending on whether the barchart is vertical or horizontal \see getBarHeightColumn(), xColumn, yColumn */
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int getBarPositionColumn() const;
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/** \brief returns xColumn or yColumn, whichever is used for the height of the bars (depending on whether the barchart is vertical or horizontal \see getBarPositionColumn(), xColumn, yColumn */
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int getBarHeightColumn() const;
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/** \copydoc m_fillStyleBelow */
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JKQTPGraphFillStyleMixin &fillStyleBelow();
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/** \copydoc m_fillStyleBelow */
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const JKQTPGraphFillStyleMixin& fillStyleBelow() const;
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/** \copydoc m_fillMode */
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FillMode getFillMode() const;
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/** \copydoc rectRadiusAtValue */
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double getRectRadiusAtValue() const;
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/** \copydoc rectRadiusAtBaseline */
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double getRectRadiusAtBaseline() const;
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/** \copydoc m_fillBrushFunctor */
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FillBrushFunctor& getFillBrushFunctor();
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/** \copydoc m_fillBrushFunctor */
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const FillBrushFunctor& getFillBrushFunctor() const;
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/** \copydoc m_lineColorDerivationModeForSpecialFill */
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JKQTPColorDerivationMode getLineColorDerivationModeForSpecialFill() const;
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/** \copydoc m_useCustomDrawFunctor */
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bool usesCustomDrawFunctor() const;
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/** \copydoc m_drawBaseline */
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bool getDrawBaseline() const;
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/** \copydoc m_baselineStyle */
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JKQTPGraphLineStyleMixin &baselineStyle();
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/** \copydoc m_baselineStyle */
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const JKQTPGraphLineStyleMixin& baselineStyle() const;
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public Q_SLOTS:
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/** \copydoc m_fillMode */
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void setFillMode(JKQTPBarGraphBase::FillMode mode);
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/** \copydoc m_fillBrushFunctor */
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void setFillBrushFunctor(const JKQTPBarGraphBase::FillBrushFunctor& f);
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/** \copydoc m_fillBrushFunctor */
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void setFillBrushFunctor(JKQTPBarGraphBase::FillBrushFunctor&& f);
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/** \copydoc m_fillBrushFunctor */
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void setFillBrushFunctor(const JKQTPBarGraphBase::SimpleFillBrushFunctor& f);
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/** \copydoc m_fillBrushFunctor */
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void setFillBrushFunctor(JKQTPBarGraphBase::SimpleFillBrushFunctor&& f);
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/** \copydoc m_customDrawFunctor */
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void setCustomDrawingFunctor(JKQTPBarGraphBase::CustomDrawingFunctor&& f);
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/** \copydoc m_customDrawFunctor */
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void setCustomDrawingFunctor(const JKQTPBarGraphBase::CustomDrawingFunctor& f);
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/** \copydoc m_useCustomDrawFunctor */
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void setUseCustomDrawFunctor(bool enabled);
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/** \brief finds all bar charts of the same orientation and determines width and shift, so they stand side by side
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*
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* \param maxWidth the maximum (relative) width, that all bars will span of the (doubled) inter-bar distance
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* \param shrinkFactor factor, by which the bar are shrinked compared to the available space
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*
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* \note This function will scale ALL graphs of the parent plot, which were derived from JKQTPBarHorizontalGraph, that match in orientation (as returned by isHorizontal() ).
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*/
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virtual void autoscaleBarWidthAndShift(double maxWidth=0.9, double shrinkFactor=0.8);
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/** \brief equivalent to \c autoscaleBarWidthAndShift(groupWidth,1);
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*/
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void autoscaleBarWidthAndShiftSeparatedGroups(double groupWidth=0.75);
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/** \copydoc shift */
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void setShift(double __value);
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/** \copydoc width */
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void setWidth(double __value);
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/** \copydoc m_drawBaseline */
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void setDrawBaseline(bool __value);
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/** \copydoc rectRadiusAtValue */
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void setRectRadiusAtValue(double __value);
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/** \copydoc rectRadiusAtBaseline */
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void setRectRadiusAtBaseline(double __value);
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/** \brief sets the corner radius of the bars for both ends */
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void setRectRadius(double all);
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/** \brief sets the corner radius of the bars for both ends */
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void setRectRadius(double atValue, double atBaseline);
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/** \copydoc m_lineColorDerivationModeForSpecialFill */
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void setLineColorDerivationModeForSpecialFill(const JKQTPColorDerivationMode& m);
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/** \brief set outline and fill color at the same time
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* \see setFillColor_and_darkenedColor()
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*/
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virtual void setColor(QColor c);
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/** \brief returns xColumn or yColumn, whichever is used for the position of the bars (depending on whether the barchart is vertical or horizontal \see getBarHeightColumn(), xColumn, yColumn */
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void setBarPositionColumn(int column) ;
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/** \brief returns xColumn or yColumn, whichever is used for the position of the bars (depending on whether the barchart is vertical or horizontal \see getBarHeightColumn(), xColumn, yColumn */
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void setBarPositionColumn(size_t column) ;
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/** \brief returns xColumn or yColumn, whichever is used for the height of the bars (depending on whether the barchart is vertical or horizontal \see getBarPositionColumn(), xColumn, yColumn */
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void setBarHeightColumn(int column) ;
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/** \brief returns xColumn or yColumn, whichever is used for the height of the bars (depending on whether the barchart is vertical or horizontal \see getBarPositionColumn(), xColumn, yColumn */
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void setBarHeightColumn(size_t column) ;
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protected:
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/** \brief the width of the bargraphs, relative to the distance between the current and the next x-value
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*
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* See the following graphic to understand this concept:
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* \image html bargraph_basics.png
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*/
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double width;
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/** \brief the shift of the bargraphs, relative to the distance between the current and the next x-value
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*
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* See the following graphic to understand this concept:
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* \image html bargraph_basics.png
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*/
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double shift;
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/** \brief corner radius (in pt) for bars at the "value" end */
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double rectRadiusAtValue;
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/** \brief corner radius (in pt) for bars at the "baseline" end */
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double rectRadiusAtBaseline;
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/** \brief if m_drawBaseline \c ==true then this style is used to draw the baseline
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*
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* \see baselineStyle() , setDrawBaseline() , m_drawBaseline
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*/
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JKQTPGraphLineStyleMixin m_baselineStyle;
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/** \brief indicates whether to draw a line with style m_baselineStyle at the baseline-value
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*
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* \image html JKQTPBarVerticalGraphBaseline.png "setDrawBaseline(true);"
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*
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* \image html JKQTPBarVerticalGraphNoBaseline.png "setDrawBaseline(false);"
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*
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* \see baselineStyle() , setDrawBaseline() , m_baselineStyle
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*/
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bool m_drawBaseline;
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/** \brief specifies how the area of the graph is filles
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*
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* \note If any fill style other than FillStyle::SingleFill is used, the peroperty m_lineColorDerivationModeForSpecialFill
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* is used to derive the color of the bars' outlines from the fill color.
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*
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* \see setFillMode(), getFillMode(), m_fillStyleBelow, m_fillBrushFunctor, m_lineColorDerivationModeForSpecialFill
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*/
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FillMode m_fillMode;
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/** \brief if m_fillMode \c ==FillAboveAndBelowDifferently then this fill style is used below the baseline and
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* the default fill style is used above
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*
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* \see fillStyleBelow() , setFillMode()
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*/
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JKQTPGraphFillStyleMixin m_fillStyleBelow;
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/** \brief defines how to derive the line color in m_fillMode!=SingleFilling
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*
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* \see setLineColorDerivationModeForSpecialFill(), setFillMode(), getLineColorDerivationModeForSpecialFill(), FillMode
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*/
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JKQTPColorDerivationMode m_lineColorDerivationModeForSpecialFill;
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/** \brief adapter that converts a SimpleFillBrushFunctor to a FillBrushFunctor */
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struct SimpleFillBrushFunctorAdaptor {
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inline SimpleFillBrushFunctorAdaptor(const SimpleFillBrushFunctor& f): m_f(f) {}
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inline SimpleFillBrushFunctorAdaptor(SimpleFillBrushFunctor&& f): m_f(std::forward<SimpleFillBrushFunctor>(f)) {}
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SimpleFillBrushFunctor m_f;
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inline QBrush operator()(double key, double value,JKQTPEnhancedPainter &, JKQTPBarGraphBase*) { return m_f(key,value);}
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};
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/** \brief functor, used to determine the color in m_fillMode==FunctorFilling
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*
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* If you use FillMode::FunctorFilling you can specify the fill style by a functor, e.g.
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* \code
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* graph->setFillMode(JKQTPBarGraphBase::FillMode::FunctorFilling);
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* graph->setFillBrushFunctor(
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* [](double key, double value) {
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* return QBrush(QColor::fromHsvF(key/12.0, 1.0, 1.0));
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* }
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* );
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* \endcode
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*
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* The result may look like this:
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*
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* \image html JKQTPBarVerticalGraphFunctorFilling.png
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*
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* \see setFillBrushFunctor(), getFillBrushFunctor(), m_fillMode
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*/
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FillBrushFunctor m_fillBrushFunctor;
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/** \brief this allows to provide custom drawing code for the bars.
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* It is called for every visible bar if activated by \c setUseCustomDrawFunctor(true) .
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*
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* Here is an example for a custom draw functor:
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* \code
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* graph->setCustomDrawingFunctor(
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* [](JKQTPEnhancedPainter& painter, const QRectF& bar_px, const QPointF& datapoint, Qt::Orientation orientation, JKQTPBarGraphBase* graph) {
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* // draw the bar (if required), pen and brush are already set properly
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* painter.drawRect(bar_px);
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* // now we can add some decoration or replace the instruction above:
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* // ........
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* }
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* );
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* // enable usage of cutom draw functor
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* graph->setUseCustomDrawFunctor(true);
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* \endcode
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*
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*
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* The result may look like this:
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*
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* \image html JKQTPBarVerticalGraphCustomDrawFunctor.png
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*
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* \see CustomDrawingFunctor, m_useCustomDrawFunctor, setUseCustomDrawFunctor(), \ref JKQTPlotterBarchartsCustomDrawFunctor for a detailed example
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*/
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CustomDrawingFunctor m_customDrawFunctor;
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/** \brief enabled custom drawing by m_customDrawFunctor
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*
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* \see m_customDrawFunctor
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*/
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bool m_useCustomDrawFunctor;
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/** \brief returns a FillBrushFunctor that is appropriate for the currently selected m_fillMode */
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virtual FillBrushFunctor constructFillBrushFunctor() const;
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/** \brief this function is used by autoscaleBarWidthAndShift() to determine whether a given graph shall be taken into account when autoscaling.
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* Typically this returns \c true for all JKQTPBarGraphBase-derved objects with the same orientation (horizontal or vertical) */
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virtual bool considerForAutoscaling( JKQTPBarGraphBase* other) const=0;
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/** \brief used to generate stacked plots: returns the upper boundary of the parent plot in a stack, for the index-th datapoint */
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virtual double getParentStackedMax(int index) const ;
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/** \brief returns \c true, if a stack parent is set (if available) */
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virtual bool hasStackParent() const ;
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/** \brief get the maximum and minimum value in the box-elongation (i.e. value) direction of the graph
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*
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* The result is given in the two parameters which are call-by-reference parameters!
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*/
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bool getValuesMinMax(double& mmin, double& mmax, double& smallestGreaterZero) ;
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/** \brief get the maximum and minimum value of the box positions of the graph
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*
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* The result is given in the two parameters which are call-by-reference parameters!
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*/
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bool getPositionsMinMax(double& mmin, double& mmax, double& smallestGreaterZero) ;
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};
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#endif // jkqtpgraphsbarchartbase_H
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