JKQtPlotter/examples/simpletest_filledgraphs/README.md

85 lines
3.4 KiB
Markdown
Raw Normal View History

# Example (JKQTPlotter): Filled Curve Plots {#JKQTPlotterFilledGraphs}
This project (see `./examples/simpletest_filledgraphs/`) simply creates a JKQTPlotter widget (as a new window) and adds several filled curve graphs (Histograms). Data is initialized from QVector<int> objects.
2019-02-03 22:54:41 +08:00
The source code of the main application can be found in [`jkqtplotter_simpletest_filledgraphs.cpp`](https://github.com/jkriege2/JKQtPlotter/tree/master/examples/simpletest_filledgraphs/jkqtplotter_simpletest_filledgraphs.cpp).
First the data columns for three x-y-curves are generated. One column of x-values with entries 0,1,2,...,254,255 (256 entries).
2019-01-19 16:40:52 +08:00
```.cpp
size_t columnX=ds->addLinearColumn(256, 0, 255, "x");
```
And three columns with 256 entries each, which will be filled with the R-, G- and B-histograms of an image `example.bmp`:
2019-01-19 16:40:52 +08:00
```.cpp
size_t columnR=ds->addColumn(256, "historam_R");
size_t columnG=ds->addColumn(256, "historam_G");
size_t columnB=ds->addColumn(256, "historam_B");
```
In this example we will access the data in the internal datastore directly. This access is possible through objects of type JKQTPColumn, which is a proxy to the data in one of the columns in a `JKQTdatastore`:
2019-01-19 16:40:52 +08:00
```.cpp
JKQTPColumn cG=ds->getColumn(columnG);
JKQTPColumn cR=ds->getColumn(columnR);
JKQTPColumn cB=ds->getColumn(columnB);
```
In order to calculate the histograms, first all enries in the columns are set to 0:
2019-01-19 16:40:52 +08:00
```.cpp
cR.setAll(0);
cG.setAll(0);
cB.setAll(0);
```
Finally the histogram is calculated:
2019-01-19 16:40:52 +08:00
```.cpp
QImage image(":/example.bmp");
for (int y=0; y<image.height(); y++) {
for (int x=0; x<image.width(); x++) {
QRgb pix=image.pixel(x,y);
cR.incValue(qRed(pix), 1);
cG.incValue(qGreen(pix), 1);
cB.incValue(qBlue(pix), 1);
}
}
cR.scale(100.0/static_cast<double>(image.width()*image.height()));
cG.scale(100.0/static_cast<double>(image.width()*image.height()));
cB.scale(100.0/static_cast<double>(image.width()*image.height()));
```
Finally three `JKQTPFilledCurveXGraph` objects are generated and added to the plot (here we show the code for the R-channel only):
2019-01-19 16:40:52 +08:00
```.cpp
JKQTPFilledCurveXGraph* graphR=new JKQTPFilledCurveXGraph(&plot);
// set graph titles
graphR->setTitle("R-channel");
// set graph colors (lines: non-transparent, fill: semi-transparent
QColor col;
col=QColor("red"); graphR->setColor(col);
col.setAlphaF(0.25); graphR->setFillColor(col);
// set data
graphR->setXColumn(columnX); graphR->setYColumn(columnR);
// add the graphs to the plot, so they are actually displayed
plot.addGraph(graphR);
```
The curves are fille with a semi-transparent color, which is achieved by setting `col.setAlphaF(0.25)` on the graph color `col`.
The result looks like this:
2019-02-03 22:54:41 +08:00
![jkqtplotter_simpletest_filledgraphs](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/jkriege2/JKQtPlotter/master/screenshots/jkqtplotter_simpletest_filledgraphs.png)
If you use `JKQTPFilledCurveYGraph` instead of `JKQTPFilledCurveXGraph`, the curve will not be filled until the y=0-axis, but until the x=0-axis. Of course you will also have to swap the x- and y-data columns. The result will look like this:
2019-02-03 22:54:41 +08:00
![jkqtplotter_simpletest_filledgraphs_yaxis](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/jkriege2/JKQtPlotter/master/screenshots/jkqtplotter_simpletest_filledgraphs_yaxis.png)