2018-12-29 00:46:47 +08:00
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# JKQtPlotter
## Simple stacked barchart
This project (see `./examples/simpletest_stackedbars/` ) simply creates a JKQtPlotter widget (as a new window) and adds several stacked barcharts.
The soruce code of the main application is (see [`jkqtplotter_simpletest_stackedbars.cpp` ](https://github.com/jkriege2/JKQtPlotter/blob/master/examples/simpletest_stackedbars/jkqtplotter_simpletest_stackedbars.cpp ):
```c++
#include <QApplication>
#include "jkqtplotter/jkqtplotter.h"
#include "jkqtplotter/jkqtpgraphsbarchart.h"
#define Ndata 5
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
QApplication app(argc, argv);
// 1. create a plotter window and get a pointer to the internal datastore (for convenience)
JKQtPlotter plot;
plot.get_plotter()->set_useAntiAliasingForGraphs(true); // nicer (but slower) plotting
plot.get_plotter()->set_useAntiAliasingForSystem(true); // nicer (but slower) plotting
plot.get_plotter()->set_useAntiAliasingForText(true); // nicer (but slower) text rendering
JKQTPdatastore* ds=plot.getDatastore();
// 2. now we create data for the charts (taken from https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Energiemix_Deutschland.svg)
QVector< double > year, percentage_other, percentage_coaloil, percentage_gas, percentage_nuclear, percentage_green;
year < < 1990 < < 1995 < < 2000 < < 2005 < < 2010 < < 2015 ;
percentage_other < < 3.5 < < 3 . 5 < < 4 . 4 < < 4 . 4 < < 5 < < 5 ;
percentage_coaloil < < 58.7 < < 55 . 7 < < 51 . 5 < < 48 . 2 < < 42 . 9 < < 43 . 1 ;
percentage_gas < < 6.5 < < 7 . 7 < < 8 . 5 < < 11 . 7 < < 14 . 1 < < 9 . 6 ;
percentage_nuclear < < 27.7 < < 28 . 7 < < 29 . 4 < < 26 . 2 < < 22 . 2 < < 14 . 2 ;
percentage_green < < 3.6 < < 4 . 4 < < 6 . 2 < < 9 . 5 < < 15 . 8 < < 28 . 1 ;
// 3. make data available to JKQtPlotter by adding it to the internal datastore.
// Note: In this step the data is copied (of not specified otherwise)
// the variables cYear, cOther ... will contain the internal column ID of the
// newly created columns with names "year" and "other" ... and the (copied) data
size_t cYear=ds->addCopiedColumn(year, "year");
size_t cOther=ds->addCopiedColumn(percentage_other, "other");
size_t cCoalOil=ds->addCopiedColumn(percentage_coaloil, "coal & oil");
size_t cGas=ds->addCopiedColumn(percentage_gas, "natural gas");
size_t cNuclear=ds->addCopiedColumn(percentage_nuclear, "nuclear energy");
size_t cGreen=ds->addCopiedColumn(percentage_green, "green energy");
// 4. create graphs in the plot, which plots the dataset year/other, year/coal, ...
// The color of the graphs is set by calling set_fillColor_and_darkenedColor(), which sets the
// fillColor to the given color and makes the outline of the bars (i.e. their "color") a darker
// shade of the given color.
QVector< JKQTPbarVerticalStackableGraph * > graphs;
graphs.push_back(new JKQTPbarVerticalStackableGraph(&plot));
graphs.back()->set_xColumn(cYear);
graphs.back()->set_yColumn(cOther);
graphs.back()->set_title(QObject::tr("other sources"));
graphs.back()->set_fillColor_and_darkenedColor(QColor("red"));
graphs.push_back(new JKQTPbarVerticalStackableGraph(&plot));
graphs.back()->set_xColumn(cYear);
graphs.back()->set_yColumn(cCoalOil);
graphs.back()->set_title(QObject::tr("coal & oil"));
graphs.back()->set_fillColor_and_darkenedColor(QColor("darkgrey"));
graphs.back()->stackUpon(graphs[graphs.size()-2]);
graphs.push_back(new JKQTPbarVerticalStackableGraph(&plot));
graphs.back()->set_xColumn(cYear);
graphs.back()->set_yColumn(cGas);
graphs.back()->set_title(QObject::tr("natural gas"));
graphs.back()->set_fillColor_and_darkenedColor(QColor("blue"));
graphs.back()->stackUpon(graphs[graphs.size()-2]);
graphs.push_back(new JKQTPbarVerticalStackableGraph(&plot));
graphs.back()->set_xColumn(cYear);
graphs.back()->set_yColumn(cNuclear);
graphs.back()->set_title(QObject::tr("nuclear energy"));
graphs.back()->set_fillColor_and_darkenedColor(QColor("gold"));
graphs.back()->stackUpon(graphs[graphs.size()-2]);
graphs.push_back(new JKQTPbarVerticalStackableGraph(&plot));
graphs.back()->set_xColumn(cYear);
graphs.back()->set_yColumn(cGreen);
graphs.back()->set_title(QObject::tr("green energy"));
graphs.back()->set_fillColor_and_darkenedColor(QColor("darkgreen"));
graphs.back()->stackUpon(graphs[graphs.size()-2]);
// 5. add the graphs to the plot, so it is actually displayed
plot.addGraphs(graphs);
// 6. set axis labels
plot.get_xAxis()->set_axisLabel("year");
plot.get_yAxis()->set_axisLabel("fraction of energy production in Germany [%]");
// 7. finally we move the plot key/legend to the outside, top-right
// and lay it out as a single row
// NOTE: plot is a descendent of QWidget, which uses an internal object of
// type JKQTBasePlotter, which does the actual plotting.
// So many properties of the plot are only available in this internal
// object, which you can access by plot.get_plotter().
plot.get_plotter()->set_keyPosition(JKQTPkeyOutsideTopRight);
plot.get_plotter()->set_keyLayout(JKQTPkeyLayoutOneRow);
// 8 autoscale the plot so the graph is contained
plot.zoomToFit();
// show plotter and make it a decent size
plot.show();
plot.resize(600,400);
return app.exec();
}
```
The result looks like this:
![JKQTPbarVerticalGraphStacked ](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/jkriege2/JKQtPlotter/master/doc/images/JKQTPbarVerticalGraphStacked.png )
If you use `JKQTPbarHorizontalGraphStacked` instead of `JKQTPbarVerticalStackableGraph` , you'll get a result like this:
![JKQTPbarHorizontalGraphStacked ](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/jkriege2/JKQtPlotter/master/doc/images/JKQTPbarHorizontalGraphStacked.png )
2018-11-27 05:35:21 +08:00
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